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American Crime Story S02.E04: House By The Lake

Fade up on a cheery tourist video for Minneapolis, lit with contemporaneously cheese-ish overbrightness, then cut to a title card telling us it’s April 27, 1997 – one week before Lee Miglin’s murder. Then we’re at the gorgeous, massive loft of David Madson. He’s on the cordless, pitching himself for a project, and he promises he won’t let the caller down as Andrew Cunanan looms into the frame, and this probably isn’t the first time he’s done this, but he has his t-shirt tucked into his jeans and no belt, like, why is this a thing on TV? | 8 February 2018

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One For The Road

Fade up on a cheery tourist video for Minneapolis, lit with contemporaneously cheese-ish overbrightness, then cut to a title card telling us it’s April 27, 1997 – one week before Lee Miglin’s murder. Then we’re at the gorgeous, massive loft of David Madson. He’s on the cordless, pitching himself for a project, and he promises he won’t let the caller down as Andrew Cunanan looms into the frame, and this probably isn’t the first time he’s done this, but he has his t-shirt tucked into his jeans and no belt, like, why is this a thing on TV?

Cunanan awkwards up to David’s workspace, his arms stiffly at his sides, as David hangs up and celebrates: “They said yes!” “I’m so happy for you,” Cunanan oozes, sounding about as sincere as Siri. David looks doubtful, but out loud he accepts Cunanan’s well wishes, then softens and notes that, “this weekend,” they both said things they regret. Can they put it behind them – “just be friends”? “I don’t regret anything I said,” Cunanan says. David manages not to roll his eyes and asks if they can move on, then. “Sure,” Cunanan says flatly. David heads off to shower. Cunanan continues to stand, immobile, by David’s desk, the smile leaking off his face.

David relaxes under the water, and while this isn’t the Psycho shot set-up – and while I know David is not killed in this scene – it’s still tense. Way in the back of the shot, you can see Cunanan start to come into the bathroom, then, when David turns the water off, hastily withdraw. David comes out to find the apartment empty, he thinks, but then at the end of the bedroom hallway, there’s Cunanan, David’s dog Prints on a leash. (The real-life dog was a Dalmatian, which the dog playing him is not, so at first I assumed thanks to the location of the episode’s events that the dog’s name was Prince, as in “Rogers Nelson.”) Here again, I know the actual Prints came to no harm, at least from Cunanan, and I don’t think the production would depart from the generally accepted timeline to make us watch a pet suffer, but Cunanan is already acting so lights-on-nobody-home two minutes into the episode that I don’t want him anywhere near the hound, fictionalized narrative or no. Anyway, Cunanan doesn’t say anything, so David has to prompt him as one does a child: “Taking Prints for a walk?” “Yeah,” Cunanan tries to chirp, and heads for the door. David’s like, “…k,” and goes to get dressed.

When he comes out, though, he finds Prints tied to a leg of his desk…and Cunanan once again Nosferatus into the frame, his face a bland mask. So he’s…not taking Prints for a walk, David asks, untying the dog. The buzzer goes off, and David asks who it is. “It’s Jeff,” Cunanan duhs. David asks if they’re going out, and Cunanan duhs again that Jeff’s coming up. David has clearly been trying up to this point not to betray his impatience with Cunanan’s toddleresquely obtuse behavior – no doubt because one of the things he said “this weekend,” which he is going to regret more than he could ever have imagined, is that he isn’t into Cunanan that way anymore – but finally snaps that he has work to do. “It won’t take long,” Cunanan says, continuing to stand like a mannequin as the buzzer sounds several more times.

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Then he snots, “Could you get the door?” Fern loses control of the accent somewhat as David eye-rolls that he doesn’t have time for this, but gets up to answer. Cunanan’s Manson lamps flip on as he hurries to say that it’ll give them a chance to talk about him. David’s given pause: “What did you just say?” Cunanan repeats that, when he brings Jeff up, it’ll give them a chance. To talk about him. (The buzzer doesn’t admit people from the loft; David has to go down in the elevator and physically open the building’s front door. I lived in an apartment with that “set-up” for a while, so I didn’t think much about this on first viewing, except to clock Cunanan’s rudeness, but it’s made more of later.) David shoots Cunanan a silent “you wish” look and storms out. Prints goes the front door when he’s left and whines a little.

Downstairs, David lets Jeff in with a familiar “hey.” It’s nice to see Finn Wittrock as Jeff Trail at last, but like everyone else, he’s coming in at the miserable end to his own story, so I’m bracing for that as Jeff asks grimly, “How’s he?” Equally grimly, David says Cunanan proposed. “Are you serious?”

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“Said I was the man of his dreams…his last chance at happiness.” Jeff pulls another ffs face as the elevator arrives and asks how David got out of it. “Told him it was illegal for us to get married,” David sighs. In the elevator, David adds that Cunanan thinks Jeff’s why David says no: “Thinks I’m in love with you.” Jeff snorts, “D’you tell him he’s the reason you said no?” “He has no one,” David says sadly, almost to himself, and Jeff snarks that he should ask himself why, but David warns Jeff, “He knows about us.” What this means is debatable; per Maureen Orth’s Vanity Fair piece, Jeff “was known to have warned” David that Cunanan “was a liar,” but I can’t find any indication in contemporary news accounts or elsewhere that David and Jeff were romantically involved, except in Cunanan’s resentful fantasies. Jeff’s say-WHAAAAAT head turn suggests that that’s the implication here, though, as he adds in disbelief that “no one knows!” “He has this feline intuition,” David says.

Coming down the hall, Jeff urges David not to feel sorry for Cunanan. Why not? Jeff does. “Not anymore,” Jeff says. In fact, he never wants to see Cunanan again, and he’s only there because Cunanan stole Jeff’s gun.

Inside, Cunanan is lying in wait behind a bookcase, holding a hammer and wearing no expression. David finds Prints once again tied up to some furniture and angrily calls for Cunanan, but Cunanan is busy lunging at Jeff as he’s closing the front door. Cut to David watching in horror and Prints barking as we hear the squelchy sounds of Cunanan beating Jeff to death. Jeff hollers. Prints barks. David backs away along the sectional as stripes of overkill blood spatter hit him and the walls of the entryway. Finally Cunanan subsides and stands up, in an odd hunchy posture reminiscent of Karl from Sling Blade. He whips some blood off the hammer and walks towards David, who crab-walks away from him along the couch. Hard to see how even Cunanan would think stroking David’s face with his bloody hands, one of which is still holding the hammer, is comforting, but that’s what he does while whispering that it’s okay.

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He touches his forehead to David’s, then cradles him, covered in Jeff’s gore. David somehow does not vomit all over this delusional creeper, instead allowing Cunanan to escort him as though he’s an aging invalid to the bathroom; seat him; start getting undressed, removing his blood-caked glasses but still taking care not to touch the lenses; partially undress David; and move them both into the shower to wash off the blood. David is in shock throughout this oogy process but occasionally flinches away from Cunanan’s affectionate ministrations. He finally manages to ask if Cunanan’s going to kill him. Cunanan sounds surprised: “No!” But you killed Jeff, David says, twice. “Why?” “I lost control,” Cunanan murmurs, not sounding like that’s the case at all. But he loves David. David, shivering with revulsion, pushes Cunanan’s hand away: “No. No! Call the police!” Cunanan tries to calm him but David scrabbles away, repeating, “Call them! Do it now!”

Cunanan puts Prints in his crate, like, could someone actually walk that poor pup? David, dry and dressed, pads fearfully out of the bedroom and into the loft’s main area, where Cunanan is sitting in the dark. “Andrew?” David quavers. Cunanan melodramatically switches on the lamp on David’s desk. The cordless is in front of him. “Did you call?” “I’ll call them if you want me too,” Cunanan says, fidgeting. “You haven’t called,” David says, despairingly. Cunanan says he’s been worrying – about David, who asks for the phone, but Cunanan has prepared his manipulation carefully, and goes into a disingenuous presentation about how it’s David’s apartment, David let Jeff in…what will the police think? David, in tears, demands the phone again, and gets an utterly chilling stare in response.

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Cunanan sighs actorishly, gets up, and makes a big show of “giving in” to David’s wishes by handing him the phone. David calls 911, but Cunanan is musing that he’ll get 30 years, but David will get 10, and he just can’t allow that to happen. He draws the gun out of his waistband. The 911 operator has answered by now, but David is ensorcelled by Cunanan massaging his own temple with the butt of the gun and whining that he can’t let “this” destroy David’s life. Slowly David hits the off button and hands the phone back. Cunanan beams. I distract myself from the urge to reach through the monitor and flick Cunanan in the eyeball by trying to figure out who Cody Fern looks like – it’s partly Dax Shepard, but it’s someone else too, and I can’t quite put my finger on it.

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…Andrew McCarthy! Man, that was bugging me. Not as much as Cunanan’s bugging me, as he comes into the bedroom where David is sitting, becalmed by horror, on the bed and starts digging through David’s drawers for Damning Gay Stuff: porn with titles like Bear Love, some S&M gear. He comes to the bed with it; David withdraws, terrified, but Cunanan is focused on arraying all of it neatly on the duvet and informing David that the cops won’t see victims in him and David – they’ll see suspects. David’s like, but you’ll tell them I didn’t do anything, I’m not a killer. Cunanan blares that “they hate us, David,” they’ve always hated us: “You’re a [F word].” David moves to the edge of the bed and babbles that he needs to talk to his father, ask him what to do. Cunanan condescends that in that case his dad would have to turn him in, or he’d be committing a crime. Does David want to put him in that position? David has had it, and announces he’s leaving; Cunanan gets between him and the door, but says David can, once he’s “thought this through.” David looks at the space between Cunanan and the door and repeats that he wants to leave. “Once you’ve thought it through,” Cunanan repeats, blocking the door and fixing David with another chilling stare.

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With no real choice, David exhales, and Cunanan closes the door on the camera, leaving me to think about what I would do in that situation, how I might escape, how effectively Cunanan leveraged his own self-loathing into a loathsome trap to keep Madson under control.

Later. Cunanan has seated himself near the door, on the floor, and appears to be asleep. David eases himself up off the bed and is about to try to slink out when Cunanan’s eyes open and he asks with a Starman head-cock, “Were you going to leave me?” David says no, but Cunanan’s on his feet in an instant, protesting that he was going to leave. David thinks fast and says Prints needs a walk – he’ll shit everywhere, start barking, draw attention. Cunanan, who seems to have forgotten there’s a dead body moldering directly beside the front door, chooses to believe this more-flattering-to-him excuse, and lets David out of the bedroom…

…but once David has retrieved Prints, there’s still the matter of Jeff’s remains, the lake of blood in which they’re resting, and their location, which makes egress basically impossible without one creature stepping on or in the crime scene. Cunanan comes up beside David and pulls an inappropriately snotty what-a-hassle face, then drags David’s entryway rug over to the body and tells David to turn away. David does, but soon can’t resist watching Cunanan awkwardly rolling Jeff up in the rug and just as awkwardly trying to heave him out of sight, a task he’s eventually obliged to ask for David’s help with. David manages not to openly gag as they drag the body around behind part of the sectional; he also manages not to snark at Cunanan that a mere four paper towels and no cleanser is not going to do anything except smear the gallons of blood on the floor around, but when Cunanan semi-realizes this and leaves off bothering to go wipe his hands, David grabs the dog and makes for the door. Cunanan cheerily offers to come along. David says he doesn’t have to, and Cunanan immediately sours: “You don’t want me to come?” David stammers that if he’s tired…"Do you want to walk him without me?“ David has to say no, he doesn’t, like, obviously he does, and you obviously know why, so maybe have one moment of emotional generosity and skip the fucking playacting, but no, Cunanan strides over and repeats that he thinks David wants to go without him. David thought he might be tired. "Do I seem tired?” Cunanan grits, and David’s like, jfc, fine, let’s walk the dog.

On the elevator, of course a neighbor has to get on with the two men and Prints, and Karen cheerily greets both David, who very obviously looks like he just ate a handful of bugs, and Andrew, who doesn’t respond or even blink.

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I can’t say I “applaud,” exactly, the show’s and Darren Criss’s choices, which make Cunanan not just scary and weird but also an asocial and annoying asshole – but they’re certainly effective. I want to punch the kid in the dick. As Cunanan blouses his sweatshirt over the gun once again stashed in his waistband, Karen croons at a whingy Prints that “someone’s not having fun on the elevator today.” “No. Guess not,” David grunts. On the ground floor, David wishes her a pointed nice day, then pauses before disembarking: “Are you gonna hurt anyone else?” “N…o?” Cunanan says. David needs him to promise, which of course Cunanan has no problem doing because: compulsive liar. “Nobody else will get hurt! As long as you’re by my side.”

On the sidewalk, David makes nervous eye contact with a fellow dog-walker while rambling about a story he just thought of, that he wasn’t home last night and he can pretend to be discovering the body for the first time – and by then, Cunanan will be “long gone.” Cunanan, already not having it, pulls up: “On my own?” David sees a mother and child approaching on the sidewalk and gulps. “Let’s go back.” They turn back to the building, Cunanan possessively patting David’s neck.

As Cunanan is packing them up, there’s a knock at the door. Inside, David looks stricken; outside, David’s co-worker Melinda is telling the building manager David would never miss work. Prints is barking and whining as David starts for the door but Cunanan grabs his arm, asking if he really wants to be there when they open the door and see what’s inside. The manager bustles off to get the keys, but when she opens the door, it’s clear the two sides of the door aren’t in the same timeline, because Prints bolts the loft, and the women find it empty. Well, except for all the blood, some of it drag marks leading to the rolled-up rug. Melinda gasps. David and Cunanan, meanwhile, buckle up for the worst road trip ever.

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MPD homicide detectives Tichich and Jackson arrive at the loft building, and Tichich is struck right away by the fact that the patrol officer has to come down to let them in. Outside the loft, the women brief the detectives: the manager, Jennifer, used her key because the dog sounded “distressed,” and Melinda chimes in that David never misses work. She’s trying to say she found David’s body when Tichich interrupts to ask if it’s David’s apartment and what she can tell them about David. He’s nice, he’s 33, he’s a talented architect…does he have a wife, Jackson asks. He’s gay, Melinda shrugs, and Tichich frowns and passes a pair of rubber gloves to Jackson, which I guess could be something they were going to do anyway but, in the context of the season’s continuing commentary on how far we’ve come (or…haven’t) in our cultural assumptions about the queer community, is probably something we’re meant to notice.

Tichich squats down and sort of peers into the end of the rolled-up rug, but doesn’t unroll it. He opens the wallet on the counter with a pen; it’s David’s. “Wasn’t a robbery,” Tichich remarks. A patrolman notes there was no sign of forced entry. Tichich clocks the heaps of dirty clothes in the bathroom, the blood spatter on the floor, the hammer in the sink where Cunanan dumped it. I’ll note here that, while reporting on Trail’s murder describes the weapon as a “claw hammer,” this is what you or I would merely call a…hammer, with a blunt head for nailing and a bifurcated “claw” for prying. Based on what we later see of Trail’s scalp and skull – or what Cunanan left him of it – it’s clear Cunanan used the claw end of the hammer; I’m not pointing this out as an inaccuracy. I do think it’s noteworthy that, in accounts of murder/true-crime writing, bad acts committed with what would be described only as a “hammer” in literally any other situation will always have involved a “claw hammer,” because it sounds so much more brutal. And…is much more brutal, obviously, but I think the idea takes root subliminally, as it had with me until I took a second to confirm it on Google, that there is a specific, discrete tool that looks more like a scythe and seems only to exist for homicidal purposes, versus the garden-variety rubber-grip hammer we all have in the junk drawer.

…This has been Tool Time with Sarah D. Bunting. Insert your own urg urg Tim Allen noises here and let’s move on to the detectives finding Cunanan’s carefully arranged tableau o’ porn ‘n’ lube. Jackson seems not to know what he’s looking at; Tichich does, but evinces little judgment, except in the typically narrow-minded scenario he spins, in which “a guy turns up” whom David “probably” didn’t know, “they do what they do…this extreme stuff,” shit goes south, and David “ends up in a rug” while the other guy runs. So, note here that they assume at this time it’s David in the rug – and that Jackson has just found the ammunition Cunanan is using. Tichich wonders where the gun is, but the short version is, they’re already behind.

The coroner arrives. Tichich continues obsessing about the buzzer situation until Melinda asks for a word: David had a friend staying with him that weekend, an Andrew “Cone-onan or something.” She describes him to Tichich, adding that Cunanan did a lot of bragging that “didn’t sound right.” Tichich confirms that Cunanan had dark hair – and that David has blond hair. Inside, the coroner is saying he doesn’t want to unroll the rug there, lest valuable evidence fall out, and on a side table, Tichich spots a Polaroid of David and (we’ll see later) his dad, and carries it over to the rug, asking the others what color they think the victim’s hair is. Cut to a truly gruesome shot of the ruins of Trail’s head as they confirm that guy’s hair is black. So now they understand it’s not David in the rug…but they think it’s “a man named Andrew Coo-nay-noon,” and Tichich is now preoccupied with the fact that, if David is alive, that means they entered the premises illegally, so they have to go back and get a search warrant so they don’t screw the pooch in court later. So now they’re even further behind, and given Tichich’s sticklering about the warrant, it’s dumb and shitty of him to inform Melinda and Jennifer that David isn’t the victim, “he’s the killer,” but okay.

Shot of a child’s hand running through reeds as young David and his dad, who’s toting a rifle and a thermos, hike alongside a lake. David dashes into a cabin, followed by Dad. Dad shares out coffee into two tin mugs, and they happily sip it. Later, David claps his hands over his ears as Dad takes a shot, then pulls David to the water’s edge and wades in to retrieve the duck he’s just killed. David sadly squats beside the bird and cradles its dead head in his hands. David runs off. Dad chases him, and kneels next to him, reminding him that they talked about this: “I explained. Okay?” At the end of the day, a brooding David asks if Dad is mad at him. Going against every expectation watching TV and movies has ingrained in us for this scene, Dad says of course he isn’t: hunting isn’t for everyone, and that’s okay. “We can still go on hikes,” he offers, adding that he enjoyed his coffee with David very much. Aw. It’s not entirely clear to me given what happens later whether this actually happened, but it’s still sweet. Dad takes David’s chin and says he doesn’t ever want David to be sad.

In the present day, David puts his hand out the window of Jeff’s Jeep and strokes the air the way he did the reeds as a kid. In the driver’s seat, Cunanan bugs out to Technotronic, car-dancing along to “Pump Up The Jam” and seeming legit wounded that David isn’t reacting positively to yet another tone-deaf response. Later on, Cunanan is boasting through a huge mouthful of sandwich that he’s “close” with Lee Miglin – “Maybe you’ve heard of him?” – and that the border won’t be a problem; they’ll get more than enough money from Lee to live in style in Mexico, plus he’s been “moving product across” “for years” and he knows people. Who knows whether his whole drug-dealer persona had any acquaintance with reality, but it was definitely something that was out there amongst his circle. David can’t with this fucker or with his sandwich, staring into the middle distance and not saying anything, at least until Cunanan glibs that David should start thinking about his “new life.” Cunanan lies that he respects that David probably wants to “part ways” once they get to Mexico, “but we make such a great team? And the truth is we have no one else.” Satisfied that he has now made this true of David as it is for himself, he takes another enormous bite.

Tichich returns with a warrant and the crime-scene team. Jeff’s body is taken out, then unwrapped at the morgue. His clothes are cut off as the camera pans up to his…well, it’s more tears and holes than face, now. Hideously on-point work by the production designer. Jeff’s jeans are folded away to reveal his tattoo (actually Marvin The Martian; here, the generic alien they could get the rights to). The coroner finds Jeff’s wallet, and ID, as the fellow dog-walker from earlier is telling the detectives that normally David would have Prints off the leash, so it was odd that he didn’t when she last saw him. She didn’t notice anything else about their demeanors, which is when Tichich gets a call on his Cornish-hen-sized flip phone that the victim is neither David nor Cunanan.

Those two are exiting a rest-stop men’s room, Cunanan slinging his arm with awkwardly chummy possessiveness around David’s shoulders.

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David freezes up when a woman in a Benz gives them an icy look, paranoid that she recognizes him. Cunanan snorts that that’s impossible, but David is insistent; she looked at him like she hated him! Cunanan flips to psycho mode and suggests going after her, running her off the road, and asking her why she looked at “my friend,” “the nicest, kindest person” in the world like that. David yells at him to stop, that he promised nobody else gets hurt. “Whatever you say, David,” Cunanan says primly, peeling out, and although I’m physically becoming exhausted by it and him, I have to give it to this episode: it really gives you a sense of how firmly Cunanan must have had David pinned, mentally, and how slowly and awfully the last days of his life must have gone by, how he must have wanted to scream not only for help but also in Cunanan’s face that he’s a striving dickwad.

As the detectives arrive on Dad Madson’s doorstep, Cunanan burbles that he’s “so glad” David “decided” to come with him. David doesn’t dignify this version, saying through tears as he stares out the window that he keeps playing over what the cops will “find out about” him – and he realizes he’s done this his whole life, “playing over and over the moment people find out about me.” Presumably this is why we saw the hunting trip.

Dad insists David didn’t kill Jeff Trail. Tichich remarks that people saw him and Cunanan “calmly” walking the dog while Jeff’s body was rotting at the loft, riddled with holes from a claw hammer that belongs to David.

David is upset at the prospect of his parents having to endure gossip about him in their small town. Who’s “gonna buy from” Dad’s shop?

Dad is continuing to deny that David is capable of this. Tichich informs him that Cunanan’s friends in San Diego describe him as “reliable; intelligent. ‘Generous’ is a word they use.” We know him, Dad says. He didn’t do this. Tichich sighs that “there’s a great deal you don’t know about your son.”

David wonders aloud if he got in the car because he was afraid Cunanan would kill him, or if he was afraid “of the disgrace.” Cunanan murmurs that David knows he would never hurt David, which David rightly ignores. They stop at a roadside bar and Cunanan stashes the gun in his backpack as they head inside, where a woman and her guitar launch into an acoustic version of the Cars’ “Drive.” Cunanan urges David to eat something; he’ll feel better. David ignores this also and gets up to pee, which Cunanan allows. “Who’s gonna tell you when / it’s too late?” begins the singer, and on my first pass through the episode, I was like, dang, that sounds like Aimee Mann. The camera then pans around to a medium shot, and I was not looking 100 percent at the screen but said aloud to the cat, “Wow, they got someone who even looks like Aimee Mann. What are the odds?” Well, it is Aimee Mann, it turns out, so: pretty good odds, apparently. Anyway, David’s in the bathroom stall, contemplating his odds vis-à-vis breaking the window and shimmying out of it, and to my surprise, he does break out the window, then clear off the glass when nobody comes rushing in to stop him. “Who’s gonna pick you up / when you fall,” Aimee sings as David stares, terrified, out into the parking lot, probably thinking Cunanan’s “feline intuition” will have him waiting directly under the window to apprehend David.

It doesn’t. Cunanan’s other defining trait, self-pity, has him marinating in the parallels between the lyrics of “Drive” and his own situation. As I’ve said, I respect the line that Criss has to walk here with this character, who is both a psychopath and a brat, and if the decision was taken to give the viewer some so-called aid and comfort by tipping Cunanan towards “pitiably hateful” versus “opaquely charming,” I get it.

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I also get…Crying Dawson.

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Nobody’s going to drive Cunanan anywhere except crazier, and I don’t think we’re intended to feel sorry for him. And I do not. David reappears, alas, and Cunanan grabs his hands across the table. David shoots him a confused look.

Another flashback, this one to David showing his father a departmental award his thesis has won. Dad’s response is once again very explicitly, almost fantastically approving and warm: David put in the work, he deserves this. David then blurts that he’s gay, and after a long pause, Dad asks for a moment: “I don’t want to say the wrong thing.” I think this is what David means when he plays the moments over and over; what I still can’t quite nail down given the stylization of the dialogue in the two scenes is whether he’s playing back what really happened, or revising it to make it go right. What gives me pause in this second flash…something is that it doesn’t go all that well; Dad can’t lie and say it doesn’t matter, because “you know what I believe.” Maybe David wanted to hear that Dad doesn’t have a problem with it, but Dad “can’t say that.” What Dad can say is that he loves David more than he loves his own life. David’s eyes spill over. There’s no need for crying, Dad tells him, then asks why he waited to win the award to come out. David half-smiles. “Good news…bad news.”

Then he wakes up in the back of the Jeep, which…to my point. And it doesn’t really matter, but we’ll get into that later. For now, Cunanan is nowhere around. David emerges from the car in bare feet, and you still hope, even knowing that it won’t happen, that he’ll just climb a tree or melt into the woods silently, get away somehow, put those hikes he took with Dad to use and beat the story. But Cunanan appears, holding the gun, and greets him happily. “You’re not wearing any shoes!” He grabs David’s hand and leads him back to the Jeep, breathing in the country air, like it’s their third date.

At a diner, David asks if Cunanan remembers where they met – on Market Street in San Francisco, a year and a half ago. The fancy clothes Cunanan wore! His “high-society friends”! He sent David a drink; David thought, who does that, “in real life”! Cunanan had everyone laughing! You can see where this is going to go, that David’s reminiscence of admiring and envying Cunanan’s wealth and sophistication has a sneering top note to it, but Cunanan is oblivious, preening at the memory of their $1000-a-night hotel suite and how he swanned to David about changing rooms three times to get the view he wanted. “Except it was all a lie,” David finishes. “You’ve never worked for anything! It was all an act.” This serves two purposes, I would say – in the scene, there’s the sense of a suicide-by-cop maneuver on David’s part, a let’s-just-play-our-cards attitude, and outside it for the viewer, a tiny tiny measure of justice in David at least clocking Cunanan for all his grand bullshit – but you can imagine how Cunanan feels about it.

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Cunanan, seeming really not to know: “What’s wrong with you?” David asks if that’s why he killed Jeff when he obviously loved Jeff – that “he figured you out in the end.”

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“Took him a few years but he finally saw the real you,” David adds. “And you killed him for it.” Cunanan swallows his dread and makes a flirty moue, saying that if David thinks that night in San Fran was great, just wait ’til they get to Mexico. He blathers on about staying for a month in a fancy hotel, a room with a patio, telling the cute waiters they’re movie stars from Los Angeles. David is disgusted: “You can’t do it, can you.” Cunanan’s face falls: “I can’t what?” “Stop.”

In the car, Cunanan stares out onto the road. David is sitting with his back to the door, and asks why Cunanan sent him down to get Jeff. Cunanan doesn’t want to talk about it. David snaps that he did it on purpose; he wanted David to see it, wanted to make David a part of it. He didn’t lose control at all; he planned the whole thing. Cunanan whines repeatedly in a tone usually reserved for, like, getting turned down for prom or something that he doesn’t want to talk about it. David keeps pushing: does he think they’re outlaws together or something? “I’m nothing like you.” Cunanan still won’t discuss it so David grabs the wheel, grunting at him to stop the car. Cunanan whips out the gun, points it at David’s chest, and wails that David needs to stop talking about the past, that they had a plan, they had a future.

He whips the car down a dirt side road, parks, and pulls David out, still ranting about the plan. David quavers that they still have a plan as Cunanan slings him onto his knees and, at gunpoint, bellows, “Convince me!” David begs for his life – to the detriment, I’m afraid, of Cody Fern’s American accent – and describes the adventure they’ll have together after they get money from Lee. Cunanan says David doesn’t believe that, but David word-paints the place they’ll live, and wisely throws in some details about Cunanan learning Spanish fast because he’s “so smart,” and how he’ll help David, because he’s always helped David. Cunanan is lulled by this for a moment, then raises the gun again: “It could have been true.” David seems to see that he has nothing to lose, and gets up, telling Cunanan to listen to him: it’s over. They have to contact the police. This has to stop. Cunanan’s face is a smear of self-loathing: “Why couldn’t you run away with me?” He’d have run away with Jeff, but not with Cunanan. He’d rather go to prison. “It’s not real,” David says, out of ways to explain. “It could have been,” Cunanan mumbles. “No,” David says, not willing to pretend now that it’s over. “It couldn’t.” Cunanan slumps and starts to turn away. David, almost in disbelief, turns and runs towards the decrepit trailer that’s near the Jeep. Cunanan turns back, sights the gun, and fires three times, but misses…

…and David lurches into the trailer, and locks the door of what is now the inside of the hunting cabin we saw earlier. He hears clinking, and turns to see Dad, unscrewing the thermoses and pouring coffee. David draws carefully near, and takes a cup from Dad, who smiles affably at him. David, delighted, smiles back and takes a seat. He takes a long sip of coffee and closes his eyes, and grins. What a lovely Jacob’s Ladder to give this young man to climb into a sense of peaceful homecoming and acceptance, amidst the utter and pointless terror of his last moments.

Because of course David doesn’t make the trailer. Cunanan shoots him in the back like the gutless shit he is. David manages to turn himself over and hold up his hands. His childhood hand strokes the reeds. Cunanan shoots him, through his hands, in the eye, and then as the sun goes down, snuggles with the body, finally able to possess him in death. Nestled on David’s dead chest, his head right under David’s unseeing shot-out eye, Cunanan looks at a cricket sitting on David’s shirt, then gets to his feet and uncricks his neck. The camera pans up to watch him drive away, then up farther, over the grass, over David’s body, over the darkening lake.

One For The Road

Newcomer Cody Fern Plays Victim David Madson in The Assassination of Gianni Versace

CODY FERN

Gianni Versace gets title billing in the current season of Ryan Murphy’s anthology series American Crime Story, but the story belongs to his murderer, Andrew Cunanan. A serial killer who targeted gay men, Cunanan was already being pursued by the FBI in connection to four murders before he shot Versace in the head outside his beachfront villa in South Beach in July 1997, and while the season opens with the famed designer’s death, it quickly spins back in time to track Cunanan’s bloody path to Miami. In last week’s episode, Cunanan, played by Darren Criss, killed Lee Miglin, a closeted married man who was a longtime client of Cunanan’s escort services, and tonight introduces David Madson, Cunanan’s ex-boyfriend and second victim, who is portrayed by the Australian newcomer Cody Fern in his television début. “If you know Ryan’s work, you know that Ryan is not going to just give you the assassination of Gianni Versace,” Fern says. “That doesn’t interest him so much as the context around it and how it got to this point. He finds ways into stories that nobody else does. I don’t know where it comes from, but he understands human nature in a way that most people don’t.”

Coming off the success of The People v. O.J. Simpson, the first season of American Crime Story, which aired in 2016 and took home a batch of Emmys and Golden Globes for its incisive investigation of racism, sexism, and the media circus of the Nineties, The Assassination of Gianni Versacedives into the era’s homophobia and what Fern describes as “how men treat men and especially how gay men treat gay men.” One of the through lines of the season is the police’s repeated bungling of the case—in the very first episode, a car trunk is shown stuffed full of Wanted flyers with Cunanan’s face that no one took the initiative to distribute—and the prevailing attitude that, until Versace’s death and the media attention that followed, dismissed Cunanan’s killing spree as a “gay” problem. “People might not say it as crassly as that, but essentially what it came down to was like, ‘Let’s just let them have at it and we’ll go about our normal, straight police cases,’” Fern explains. “The series really explores gay shame and what it meant to be a gay man in the Nineties coming out of the AIDS crisis. My character is dealing with an intense amount of gay shame and it’s a really subtle, but sad, look into his psyche.”

Cunanan’s first victim, Jeffrey Trail, played here by Finn Wittrock, was found wrapped up in a carpet in Madson’s apartment, and Madson was originally considered an accomplice until his body was found a few days later after Cunanan shot him multiple times. The days between the two deaths were, Fern says, the hardest to portray, given the extreme situation in which Madson found himself. “You can go through the facts and be like, ‘Ok, they arrived at this gas station and it’s logged here and then his body is found here,’ but nobody can tell you what it’s like when you’ve just seen your best friend murdered in your apartment and then you’re on the run with this person who has a gun,” he explains. Along with Maureen Orth’s nonfiction book on which the series is based, Fern relied on the testimony of Linda Kasabian, a star witness in the Charles Manson trials, to try to understand his character’s mindset. “I looked at her testimony and pieced through breaking down the psychology of what it must be like to fight for one’s life knowing that if you push the wrong button at any point in time, you’re dead.”

Stepping into one of the buzziest shows of the year seemingly out of nowhere might seem like high stakes, but Fern is already used to taking big risks. Raised in the town of Southern Cross (population: three hundred) in Western Australia, the twenty-nine-year-old actor studied management and marketing at university and was working a corporate job at Ernst & Young when he decided he needed a change. “I hit twenty-two and I just realized that I hated my life,” he recalls. “I hated everything about. I hated the music I was listening to, I hated the city that I was in, I hated the people that I associated with. It was one of those moments where you have either a breakthrough or a breakdown and I had to ask myself some really serious questions about who I was going to be.” He quit his job and joined an experimental theater group, performing in front of a handful of people a night. “I’m sure I was terrible in it, but I got great reviews and I was like, ‘Oh my god, I’m going to be an actor,’” he laughs, “but I’d secretly wanted to be an actor since I was five or six.”

A few years later, Fern landed the lead role in the Australian touring production of the Tony-winning play War Horse, as a teenage boy who follows his horse off to fight in World War I. His performance earned him notice in Australia and offered him a “master class” in stage acting as he traveled with the production from Melbourne to Sydney and Brisbane over the course of a year. “By the hundred-and-twentieth performance, sometimes you have these moments on stage where you’re like, Where the fuck am I? What line am I up to? Who am I? What day is it?” he laughs. “I loved that. I loved every moment of that because you have to find things within yourself to push through to re-engage with the work and to reconnect with the audience.”

In 2014, Fern received the Heath Ledger Scholarship for rising Australian actors, which offered mentorship and ten thousand dollars in prize money and allowed him to move to Los Angeles, where he now lives. “I knew I needed to get to America because Americans are so big in their ambitions and they’re so unabashed about it,” he says. “There’s something great about the American Dream. Obviously, it can be debilitating, but there’s also something really great about this philosophy that you can do anything that you want to do if you just work hard enough. That was intoxicating to me.”

Fern made his feature début last December opposite Jennifer Garner, Justin Kirk, and Maika Monroe in the independent film The Tribes of Palos Verdes, playing a teenager whose troubled home life encourages a downward spiral into drug addiction. The role is strikingly demanding and intense, especially for a first time out, which was exactly what Fern was looking for. “It’s kind of masochistic, but you look at that as an actor and you’re just like, Oh my god, what a feast,” he says. “You get to start off as this young, innocent, hopeful, ambitious kid and you get to wind up a meth addict. That really fascinated me.”

With American Crime Story now airing and a number of other projects in the months to come, Fern’s acting career is clearly on the upswing, but his ambitions extend to writing and directing as well. He’s currently at work on a feature that was already postponed when he signed on to play Madson and he says that he has known for a while that he has wanted to spearhead his own projects and push himself in new ways. “I cared about craft and I cared about really working on constructing something that wasn’t dependent on whether not somebody liked me and that wasn’t about my personality,” he explains. “I hate doing work where I have to act like myself. I don’t know how to act like myself on camera.”

Newcomer Cody Fern Plays Victim David Madson in The Assassination of Gianni Versace

‘The Assassination of Gianni Versace’ Episode 4 recap: Toxic friendship

**WARNING: NSFL image in this recap**

Warning: This recap of the “House by the Lake” episode of The Assassination of Gianni Versace: American Crime Story contains spoilers.

Entertainment doesn’t have to always be fun. Really, its main job is to provoke sensations in us that, even when unpleasant, help reframe our real experiences or bring insight into our lives. That is how fictional stories can feel not only true but essential.

The bulk of “House by the Lake” transpired between two now-dead men, so it’s impossible to know the thoughts, fears, or inner lives of either party leading up to their deaths. But in spending an hour exploring the final days of David Madson (via an incredible performance by Cody Fern), we know not only of his decency and humanity, but also about the life and (literal) death struggles of gay men in the 1990s. Aside from the camp value of the 1990s fashion scene (and Penelope Cruz’s instantly iconic performance) there has been almost no fun to derive from The Assassination of Gianni Versace. But that doesn’t mean it’s not great and important and endlessly heartbreaking. Let’s talk about this episode!

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We began with what appeared to be a ’90s-era infomercial from the Minneapolis Tourism Board that strangely did not include any Prince music!

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It looked like a nice place back then, and definitely not the kind of place where a senseless, gay-rage-fueled murder was about to take place.

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This was one week before the Lee Miglin murder, explored in the previous episode. Andrew Cunanan was hanging out with his successful architect buddy David in David’s sweet loft. But apparently David had made two fatal mistakes: He didn’t like-like Andrew Cunanan back, and also he had openly talked about his successful career. Those are both Andrew Cunanan’s biggest turn-offs if we’re being frank.

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Making matters worse, David was clearly in love with their other friend, Jeff. (Finn Wittrock had a free afternoon at some point apparently.) So when Andrew Cunanan summoned Jeff to the loft, it was not to hang out and watch Friends or ER. It was to murder him with a hammer right in front of David.

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From this shocking and disgusting act onward, the episode became a tense hostage crisis in which a terrified (and heartbroken) David couldn’t seem to get away from Andrew Cunanan.

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Andrew may not have been fully sane, but he fully had a gun. All David could really do was pretend things were normal, that they were still hanging out, and look for any opportunity to sneak off.

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The horror and sadness of these scenes were so overwhelming that I was borderline relieved when we got to see a close-up of the latex dummy meant to be Finn Wittrock’s body. It was so bad and also it looked like Andrew McCarthy?

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Thus concludes the only remotely fun thing about this otherwise heartbreaking episode.

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After Andrew forced David to ditch the loft with him, a co-worker swung by to check in on David and found blood stains on the buffed concrete. Later, when detectives arrived, we got the sinking feeling that yet again the investigation would be hobbled by their evident discomfort and unfamiliarity with gay people. Certain immediate assumptions were just Occam’s Razor type mistakes, like the identities of the victim and killer. But when they came across some gay paraphernalia (including gay porn on DVD! In 1997!) it’s like they immediately wrote off the crime as part of some sick, gay underworld thing. When really it was just a psycho who murdered his friend out of jealousy, a thing that happens to 100% of straight people according to Investigation Discovery.

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The episode also explored David’s background, in particular his relationship with (and coming out to) his father. This included touching flashbacks in which young David signaled that he was not like other boys (in that he hated murdering ducks) and his man’s-man father assured him that was okay. I was already tearing up.

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As he sat trapped in Cunanan’s passenger seat, David even wept when he thought about how now the world would know he was gay, and he wondered what his parents would say, or what their friends would say. Again, if you are not a gay person who lived in the 1990s, try to imagine feeling so terrified of basic existence in society. And in addition to that, imagine there is a disease decimating your peers. If there’s one thing we can take away from this (admittedly hard-to-watch) series, it’s that life was truly hell for a lot of good people back then. Because, man. He is literally a hostage but is now most concerned that his parents’ store will lose business.

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In a lovely surprise, Aimee Mann ended up playing the folk singer at a dive bar Andrew and David stopped at. While David considered attempting to escape through the bathroom window, Mann sang a cover of The Cars’ “Drive” and it verged on sublime. This guy knows what I’m talking about:

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It had been a while since we’d seen Cunanan expressing anything resembling a human emotion, so this was unsettling. Part of him must have known he was past the point of no return. Yes he had successfully gotten the man he loved to go on the open road with him. But if we’re being real, he did not achieve this by very honest means.

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In another flashback we learned that David had worked extremely hard in architecture school and won a prestigious award, perhaps mainly to impress his father enough so that when he came out to him, his father wouldn’t be overly angry. And in the scene where he finally did it, his father did express disappointment, but even more devastatingly, he seemed disappointed that his son couldn’t tell him this without also delivering “good news.” The whole thing would have seemed unbearably sad if the father hadn’t seemed like a decent, loving man at his core. So many weren’t/aren’t as lucky to have dads like that. Ugh, the ’90s.

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In the episode’s final heartbreak (which we knew was coming), David attempted to finally rebuke Cunanan and run away from him. The episode allowed us to think he’d dodged Cunanan’s bullets and taken cover in a lake side cabin, where he enjoyed one last visit with his father.

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But no. He had not outrun the bullets. He’d been struck down right there, and then finished off by a reprehensible madman.

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Cunanan laid down to cuddle his slaughtered friend, but from our perspective he did not deserve the companionship even a corpse would afford. Just ask this cricket:

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For the past two weeks we’ve seen Andrew Cunanan embody every gay fear and insecurity (both society’s and gay peoples’ own) and use his warped mind to destroy upstanding, good men. Good men, the kind he could never be and never would be. A smarter person than me could write an articulate essay about how Cunanan was a product of his time, or a symbol, or whatever. But the more important take-away from these two episodes, I think, was the greatness and dignity of Lee Miglin and David Madson. Though Cunanan ultimately wielded the tools by which they died, The Assassination of Gianni Versace wants to remind us that the world they existed in was at the very least complicit. It’s a dark thought, but a necessary one. And that’s how a show as complicated and frankly stomach-churning as this one is as essential as television gets.

‘The Assassination of Gianni Versace’ Episode 4 recap: Toxic friendship

American Crime Story: Versace Season 1 Episode 4 Review: House by the Lake

Another week peeling back the layers of a killer.

American Crime Story: Versace Season 1 Episode 4 introduces us to someone who knew Andrew intimately. A friend, a person who knew thought they knew who Andrew Cunanan was.

But as the event leading up to Versace’s death play out, it’s very clear that no one knew just how twisted Andrew Cunanan really was.

While overall this series has been top notch in terms of casting and the overall look has been outstanding, isn’t hasn’t been without criticism. The pacing and general confusion being chief among them.

In the past two installments alone, we’ve been introduced to characters we know absolutely nothing about and we’re immediately expected to feel for them and their current situations. Having both episodes begin with a murder or the insinuation of one, does make the audience sympathetic but it doesn’t make it less confusing.

We’ve heard the names David Madson and Jeff Trail before in passing, but if you’re unfamiliar with the case in general, it may take a few moments to understand what’s happening when they first appear on screen.

Jeff: He took something from my new apartment.
David: Yeah. What’d he take?
Jeff: My gun.

Of all of Andrew’s victims, Jeff and David were the two h who had a relationship with Andrew. At the time of their deaths, Andrew was in town staying with David.

Through a brief conversation between David and Jeff, it sounds like a bit of a love triangle may be at play. Or just a heavy amount of jealously on Andrew’s part. Either way, Jeff doesn’t last ten seconds in David’s apartment before Andrew sneaks up and attacks him with a hammer.

It’s another brutal, brutal murder and shows again that these killings are very personal to Andrew. He wants these men to suffer.

Everything that comes after Jeff’s death is a chance for the actor playing David to shine. And he truly does.

David is shell-shocked and in a state of duress and panic for forty minutes straight. When Andrew pulled him into the shower so they could both wash the blood off their bodies, I desperately wanted David to just knock Andrew in the teeth and make a run for it.

There were several other times I just wanted David to run away or to just scream, but that’s so easy to say from the outside. David was panicked, scared for his life and standing face to face with a psychopath.

There’s no telling what anyone would do in that situation.

It doesn’t help that Andrew is a master manipulator and is able to slowly convince David that they could both be implicated in Jeff’s murder.

Or does he?

David: Are you gonna hurt anyone else?
Andrew: No.
David: I need you to promise me.
Andrew: I promise you. No one else will get hurt as long as you’re by my side.

When they first set off on the run and David is given the chance to seek help while left alone for a few minutes, he chooses not to. Instead he returns to David and continues onward. It’s a puzzling thing to witness because there’s so many times you just want him to scream or yell that he’s in danger. But that moment never comes.

While running, David has a sort of epiphany about Andrew and Jeff’s death and it’s interesting to see that Andrew was able to run his con on people for so long.

We don’t spend enough time with Jeff to get a sense of who he was, but through flashbacks and almost hallucinations, we get to see David as a boy and his need to please his father.

Eventually Andrew has enough of David’s backhanded comments and unwillingness to go along with the plan and he snaps. We’ve seen Andrew snap before and even though I knew where this was headed, I desperately wanted it to be wrong.

Is that why you killed Jeff? You loved him. It was so obvious. But he figured you out, didn’t he? Took him a few years but he finally saw the real you. And you killed him for it. – David [to Andrew]

The episode ends right before Andrew heads to Chicago to see Lee Miglin. So, my assumption is the next week will lead us up to Jeff’s fateful trip to David’s apartment.

I’m still not sold on this style of storytelling, as at times things feel incredibly disjointed and the redundant the next. I’m saving my opinion on that until I see the series in its entirety.

Once again, we had an entry without the Versace’s. Considering the splashy casting moves and promotion has heavily involved the Versace name, they haven’t gotten nearly as much screen time as I would have thought so far.

And it feels like there is still more unfinished business with Andrew and his backstory, so it’s hard to say when they will be coming back.

Are you missing that element of the story? Do you like the standalone episodes that give us greater insight into Andrew’s other victims?

American Crime Story: Versace Season 1 Episode 4 Review: House by the Lake

‘The Assassination of Gianni Versace: American Crime Story’ Episode 4 Recap: Andrew and David, Me and Ryan

Like many a gay man, I have a fraught relationship with Ryan Murphy.

This isn’t exactly novel. Murphy is the man who gave Millennial gay boys their teen gay romance dreams in Glee with Kurt and Blaine. He routinely serves us gay icons in rotation on American Horror Story. And he turned Sarah Paulson into an honest-to-God star. But he also derailed Glee with too many guest stars and flights of fancy, and makes every season of American Horror Story unbearable by the end. That’s not even mentioning what a disaster shows like Nip/Tuck and The New Normal became under his supervision.

He gives and he takes with both hands, to say the least. Suffering through much of the toxic and unnecessary American Horror Story: Cult (which I could actually never bring myself to finish) only solidified my resolve: Murphy’s good work isn’t enough to cancel out his significant flaws. Save for maybe the Charles and Diana season of Feud (I did just finish bingeing The Crown, so I have needs), I was ready to wash my hands of him.

Then came The Assassination of Gianni Versace: American Crime Story.

Specifically, then came the fourth episode of the miniseries, which does not feature Edgar Ramirez’s Gianni Versace at all — nor Penelope Cruz’s Donatella, for that matter. “House by the Lake” is a twist on a bottle episode: Instead of limiting locations, writer Tom Rob Smith and director Daniel Minahan limit storylines. The only people we spend substantial time with are Andrew Cunanan (Darren Criss), and his second victim, David Madson (Cody Fern). The story itself is compact: Andrew kills former friend Jeff Trail (Finn Wittrock), and forces David to escape with him through a combination of blackmail and manipulation. In the process, the team produces something truly extraordinary: an episode of TV that doesn’t just understand the damaging effects of internalized homophobia, but communicates them in a way that makes me reflect on my own gay shame.

But look at that: I said “the team.” And I highlighted the director and writer. Not Murphy. Because even now, after having watched this fantastic episode of TV twice, I still can’t quite square in my head that Ryan Murphy — the same Ryan Murphy who once had Kurt’s glee club teammates sing Bruno Mars’ “Just the Way You Are” to him, at his mother’s wedding — could produce such a vital gay work. But American Crime Story is his show, and his team works with him to make his vision real. Murphy deserves the credit.

He deserves the credit for the layered, surprisingly complex characterization of David. Though the Cunanan murders are all question marks in one way or another — be it motive or details about the victim that remain sketchy — David Madson is the biggest blank. So Smith and Murphy have fleshed him out into being a deconstruction, of sorts, of the Best Little Boy in the World stereotype. David is a clean-cut young man, an architect striving to be the best in his office. When he was younger, as we see in a flashback, he sought his dad’s approval by getting the best grades and academic awards. He only comes out to his father after presenting him with evidence of scholastic achievement.

“You waited until you won this award to tell me?” his father asks. David can only squeak out that he wanted to pair “good news” with “bad news.”

The irony is, David Madson was very good. As Murphy and Smith tell it, he was a sweet guy, patient to a fault with Andrew’s disturbing behavior, and good at his job. But he felt shame regardless. He felt embarrassed about having some sexual interests — nothing horrifying, just non-heteronormative. He felt he had to hide these parts of himself. He felt gay shame.

Andrew uses that shame to his advantage in this episode. He questions how David’s family might respond upon learning about David’s desires. He ponders whether they’ll actually believe that David had nothing to do with Jeff’s murder. He plants seeds of doubt that take hold in David’s mind, making the architect worry that the image of him as wholesome and good has been shattered.

For most of the episode’s runtime, Andrew is physically keeping David with him, either with hands or with threat of gun violence. The young architect has no choice; he’s stuck on the run. But there’s one moment, in a bathroom bar with a cracked window, that David has his chance to escape.

And he doesn’t take it.

Smith’s script zeroes in on a particularly insidious part of Andrew Cunanan’s spree: He, a gay man, uses his would-be lover’s insecurities about his own sexuality to trap David with him. We see David shift from resistant to angry to resigned through their trip out of Minneapolis. But because of the psychological damage Andrew does to him, he can’t take his way out when he has it. He’s too worried about the ways which his family won’t accept his dirty laundry, or won’t believe his innocence. The price of that choice, of course, is his life.

Heartbreakingly, David isn’t wrong in his assumption. Despite knowing the kind of man his son is, all it takes is detectives telling David’s father that there are things he and his wife “don’t know” about his son for him to grow suspicious. We don’t see more of his reaction, so it’s possible he’d have been fine. But the fear of his father’s reaction lingers, both for us and for David.

At the end of this installment, Andrew shoots and kill David. He would go on to kill three more, Lee Miglin being the next, before his killing spree ended in his own suicide. But because of the series’ reverse structure, in the next few episodes, viewers will learn more about both David and Jeff, the first man Andrew killed. We’ll get more of Fern’s extraordinary performance as David, for which he should almost certainly receive attention come Emmys time.

But there’s something about the end of this episode that feels final, largely because how Smith, Murphy, and Minahan structure it as a complete story. David is a tragic figure, undone by his own fears and shame thanks to the manipulations of a former fling-turned-spree killer. He’s hardly the only good man to fall victim to his own shame.

For this thoughtful, heartbreaking portrait of gay shame, Murphy has something I can honestly say I’ve never felt for him before: respect. He may be a frustrating creator, but any artist who can work with a team and execute a vision so nuanced and so vital deserves our attention. It’s my delight to say that the rest of this series is just as great, too.

‘The Assassination of Gianni Versace: American Crime Story’ Episode 4 Recap: Andrew and David, Me and Ryan

ACS: Versace Writer Tom Rob Smith on Andrew Cunanan’s ‘Horrific’ Homophobia

Midway through its season, The Assassination of Gianni Versace: American Crime Story pivots away from its title character. The series takes the death of the famed fashion designer as a jumping-off point, leaving Miami behind and working backward through Andrew Cunanan’s nationwide killing spree. According to writer Tom Rob Smith, who adapted Maureen Orth’s book Vulgar Favors into the series, that structure mimics the process of his research into that grisly story. Cunanan killed four other men before Versace, but he got famous because he killed a celebrity. ACS: Versace starts with Cunanan’s infamy, then peels back his lies to get at who he really was. Smith, who has experience writing crime TV like London Spy as well as crime novels, talked to Vulture about the Versace family’s condemnation of the series, Cunanan’s racial identity, and how he approached writing true crime for the first time.

After the first few episodes, the show shifts away from the Versaces and works backward through Cunanan’s killing spree. How did you arrive at that structure?
It really came about from the nature of the story itself and our understanding of it. Before Maureen Orth’s book was sent to me, I didn’t really know anything about Andrew Cunanan. I just knew the murder of Versace. It feels like that’s true for most people. We thought, “Can you really go from O.J., which is one of the biggest criminal cases the country’s ever seen, to Andrew Cunanan growing up in San Diego with his dad?” You have to start with that thing that everyone knows, which is the Versace murder, and say, “We’re now telling you the story that you don’t know.” The backwards movement came from thinking about our understanding of the story and how people would react to it. There was no sense of, “This would be an interesting device.” There was no desire to do something for the sake of it.

There are huge advantages to this kind of story, because if he was plotting to kill Versace from age, I don’t know, 17, then you could jump in at any point. But it’s an evolution. If you had met Andrew and spoken to him when he was 18, 19, 20, and said, “Oh, by the way, you’re going to become a killer,” he would’ve found that outlandish. He certainly didn’t have any violence in his life that would’ve been a signal — you know, lots of killers are arsonists, they kill animals, or they have sexual assault. The things that are significant in the early part of his life, you only really understand as being significant when you go backwards.

The episodes almost become vignettes about Cunanan’s other victims . How did you approach those side stories?
I don’t see them necessarily as side stories. Once Andrew becomes a killer, he, to me, is no longer the protagonist of the episode. He’s a force of destruction, but the heroic people are the people he’s coming up against: Jeff [Trail], David [Madson], and Lee [Miglin]. They become the focus because he doesn’t kill people by accident. They symbolize something that’s missing from his own life, whether it’s love, friendship, honor, ambition, or success. He’s cutting a path through all of the things he failed to achieve.

It seems like Andrew is motivated by jealousy toward these men, who can be open about their sexuality because of fame or power, or their friendships, in the case of David and Jeff.
If you’re looking at the battle of episode four between these two characters, Andrew is saying, “The world hates us, therefore we have every right to be hateful,” and David is saying, “Well, you might be right, but they’re wrong to hate us and I’m going to cling on to that.” He doesn’t submit to that level of pathology. I think the pathology of Andrew is that he is, without question, the most homophobic character in this story, even though he’s gay.

This character soaks up the homophobia of society and embodies it more viciously and more lethally than anyone else. When he kills Lee Miglin, he becomes the most horrific, homophobic bully that you could imagine. He’s saying, “I’m going to out you, I’m going to shame you. I’m not just going to kill you, I’m gonna attack your reputation.” All of the shaming that he pours onto Lee with the pornography is extreme homophobia.

That’s also the battle of both Marilyn Miglin and Donatella, not just dealing with the loss of someone they love very much, but saying, “I’m not gonna allow this killer to attack their legacy.” What a terrible world it is that, whether it’s having HIV/AIDS or being gay, these things were seen as a direct attack on their legacy and could shame them and destroy their reputation.

Speaking of legacies, the Versace family has said that the show isn’t a fair representation. Were you surprised by that?
Their statements were pretty consistent with the statements that they released with the publication of Maureen’s book, so we weren’t surprised in that sense. Look, I think it’s a complicated thing writing about people’s lives. I’ve never done true crime before. I’ve never dramatized real people. I think our approach as a group was to say, “We want to contrast the destructive force with what is great about the people that he destroyed.” We were coming very much from a position of love and admiration for those characters.

The show, based on Maureen Orth’s reporting, depicts that Versace was HIV-positive at the time of his death. Why did you decide to include that detail?
We’re taking Maureen’s book and her sources and her research. If I, as someone who had no counter-research, looked and it and thought, “I’m gonna ignore the HIV/AIDS story,” I mean, why? Was I doing it because I thought there was something wrong? Was I doing it because I thought the stigma held up? I completely disagree with the stigma.

Not just that, I thought there was something remarkable in his love for life — this very specific case of, “I’m coming close to death, and I’m gonna fight this illness and cling on until I can survive.” He comes back from the illness and he carries on creating, I found that very inspirational. Furthermore, the interesting and sad thing about HIV/AIDS is that no one really paid it attention in the media and society until celebrities were killed. This is a story about gay men dying and it not really making the news until a celebrity is killed. You know, Andrew himself was accused, and the press was saying, “He’s a killer, he must have AIDS, he must be full of fury.” And actually it was the reverse. The killer wasn’t suffering from AIDS, and this great genius of the fashion world was living with HIV/AIDS. It was the exact reverse of the prejudice, and that struck as powerful as well.

The way the story is structured, we don’t get to Cunanan’s childhood and his relationship with his father until later in the series. In that episode, you discuss his racial identity, the fact that his father was an immigrant from the Philippines, and the prejudice against Asian-Americans that’s especially prevalent among gay men. How much did you see that as part of Cunanan’s motivation?
I think it’s a big part. It’s interesting that he excludes his own racial identity, which is why you don’t get to it until a later part of the episodes, because he lies about it. He would say he’s from Portugal, he would say he’s from Israel, he would never tell people his heritage was Philippine-Italian. He just wouldn’t.

It’s interesting to unpick the lies and say, “There’s a racial identity that he is running from.” His dad was running from [it], but his dad didn’t lie about it. His dad was very much like, “I’m gonna be the quintessential American. I’ve come to this country, I was in Navy, and now I’m serving in Merrill Lynch. I’m gonna earn money. I’m gonna buy the house. I’m gonna live the American Dream.” His dad was telling him, “I can only go so far, you’re gonna go the last stretch because you were born in America.”

I went to San Diego and I went to [Andrew’s] house and I went to his school, and it’s very interesting that he lived in an a city which had a very mixed, diverse population — I think it has one of the highest Philippine-American populations in the country — and he then gets sent to this school in La Jolla which is very white. He is being taught, whether it’s consciously or subconsciously, that being pushed up the ladder is being pushed away from this racial identity. Once he is in his 20s, he feels like he’s left that behind. That’s the reason it becomes much more prominent at the end of the series. You’re dealing with something he’s leaving behind.

You said this is your first time writing a true-crime story. You wrote London Spy and crime novels, but how does the approach change when you’re constructing something based on fact? How much freedom you have?
My guiding principle is that I have no freedom to tell some version that I feel to be fundamentally wrong, but where I do think there is freedom is trying to construct a scene that you absolutely admit wouldn’t have happened in that way but tells a bigger truth.

With all of the outlines, I tried to start with, “Just literally put down the truth,” and then you look at it and think, “Okay, we’re going to have a gap here, we’re going to have to project into what happened.”You can’t present uncertainty in a dramatization. Maureen can say, “Look, this might have happened.” You have to show people a version. This is our interpretation of the fragments of truth that we have.

Antonio [D’Amico] came out and said that he didn’t pick up Gianni’s body when it was on the steps, that he was just in shock. We thought he did because we read that he had blood on his clothes. Even looking at it now, even knowing the truth, we want the audience to feel that this is one of the key relationships in the show and how terrible it is and what a sense of grief. Sometimes you sidestep the details in order to try and communicate a bigger truth. That was our approach.

You worked with Ryan Murphy and the other ACS producers to develop this story. How did those conversations go?
It was just endless discussions. Brad Simpson and Nina Jacobson were the people I was working with most intensely. Once we had figured something out, we took it to Ryan and there would be a second wave of intensive discussion and changes. There were amazing researchers and [production] execs, so it was a team of people in those conversations.

Do you have any memories of Versace’s killing?
No, it was just that Miami murder and the houseboat siege. What was interesting is that I didn’t have any sense that it had any significance and why that is, why there are some stories we give great scrutiny to and others we don’t. There were a lots of people going, “Oh, he just wanted fame,” and I’m like, “Is it as simple as that?” If this is a man who obsessed with fame, why did he kill himself in the houseboat when he would have had the most extraordinary amount of coverage at the trial?

There must have been a process of things going very wrong. This must have been a story that speaks to wider feelings than just someone who was crazy, because clearly he wasn’t crazy when he was a kid. He was an articulate and thoughtful young man. How did that person end up doing these really horrific things? I think it talks about one of the biggest things today, which is the process by which someone can be so full of hate that they destroy things.

You seem interested in understanding all the ways the world broke him, in a way.
Yes, and that sense that we’re all surrounded by prejudices and injustices. Some of them we feel much more strongly than others. Some people have the most awful upbringings, some people have experienced more homophobia than Andrew and haven’t reacted like him, but he is very much a sponge for that. For whatever reason, he can’t overcome the hatred of the world, so it breaks him. It doesn’t break anyone else — it doesn’t break Jeff, it doesn’t break David, it doesn’t break Versace, it doesn’t break the other gay men in San Diego, but it breaks him and he then absorbs it.

This interview has been edited and condensed.

ACS: Versace Writer Tom Rob Smith on Andrew Cunanan’s ‘Horrific’ Homophobia